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Reforming Global Governance

Over the course of 2022, its inaugural year, the Culture of Encounter and the Global Agenda Project took up the theme of global governance. Through essays, interviews, dialogues, and a conference in Rome, project participants reflected on the current global crisis—a key theme of Pope Francis’ encyclical Fratelli Tutti—and the importance of encounter and cooperation, across political and ideological divides, if our transnational challenges are to be met.

Since the start of his pontificate Pope Francis has called for a "culture of encounter" that bridges differences through a gradual process of dialogue and mutual recognition. Efforts to imagine and promote a culture of encounter on the global agenda face considerable hurdles. Intensified U.S.-China competition and the Russian war on Ukraine mark a transition to a less stable international system. In this working paper, Thomas Banchoff proposes that advancing a culture of encounter on a global scale will require diplomacy that recognizes political and ideological diversity and creatively navigates constraints posed by shifting power imbalances, historical legacies of colonialism and war, and domestic political opposition.

Archbishop Paul Gallagher, Vatican secretary for relations with states, delivered this keynote address at a conference on “The Culture of Encounter: An Imperative for a Divided World” held in Rome at Villa Malta on May 27-28, 2022. The conference was co-sponsored with La Civiltà Cattolica as part of the Culture of Encounter and the Global Agenda project.

Publications

Working Paper December 21, 2022

International Relations and the Culture of Encounter

Thomas Banchoff proposes that advancing a global culture of encounter will require diplomacy that recognizes political and ideological diversity and creatively navigates constraints posed by shifting power imbalances, historical legacies of colonialism and war, and domestic political opposition.

Reflections